제주도에 대한 무지의 반성과 그로 인해 새롭게 알아가는 즐거움이 이 책을 집필한 계기이다. 그리고 많은 관광객들이 제주도의 카페와 맛집, 아름답고 이국적인 풍경만 즐길 것이 아니라 제주도만의 역사, 문화, 생태도 이해하였으면 하는 바람도 집필의 계기이다. 이 때문에 책의 내용도 제주도의 독특한 관방시설인 환해장성과 연대, 제주도만의 문화가 녹아있는 무덤과 용천, 그리고 제주도만의 생태인 곶자왈을 중심으로 구성하였다. 또한 ‘전문가가 아닌 일반인들이 조금 더 깊은 전문적인 지식으로 제주도를 맥락적으로 이해하는 데 도움이 되도록 하자’라는 생각으로 기술하였다.
목차
책을 내면서 ∙ 3
I. 제주의 관방시설 / 9
1. 환해장성 ·······························································11
1) 누가, 언제, 왜 환해장성을 만들었는가? ······························14
2) 남아있는 환해장성 ··················································23
(1) 신산 환해장성 ···················································23
(2) 온평 환해장성 ···················································27
(3) 화북(별도) 환해장성 ·············································40
(4) 조천 환해장성 ···················································51
(5) 애월 환해장성 ···················································65
2. 연대 ···································································83
1) 연대는 봉수대와 어떻게 다른가? ·····································87
2) 연대의 구조 ·······················································100
II. 제주의 무덤과 용천 / 105
1. 무덤 ··································································107
1) 무덤 위치: 삶과 죽음이 공존하는 공간 ······························109
(1) 지형과 토지 이용 ···············································109
(2) 토지 이용과 무덤 입지 ··········································118
2) 무덤 구조: 죽은 자를 위한 진짜 집 ·································124
2. 용천 ··································································135
1) 중산간 지역의 물 환경과 주민 생활 ································137
2) 해안 지역의 물 환경과 주민 생활 ···································153
(1) 취락과 용천 ····················································153
(2) 용천과 지질 ····················································158
(3) 용천과 주민의 삶 ···············································168
3. 문화 공간으로서 무덤과 용천 ·········································173
III. 제주의 숲, 곶자왈 / 181
1. 곶자왈의 의미와 발달 ·················································183
1) 곶자왈은 무엇인가? ················································186
2) 왜 곶자왈이 되었는가? ·············································191
2. 곶자왈의 가치 ························································195
1) 지하수 함양의 보고 ················································197
2) 개발의 완충지역 ···················································200
3) 해안에서 중산간 지역 사이 숲의 생태적 원형 ·······················204
3. 곶자왈의 답사 대상 ···················································211
1) 지하수 함양 지형 ··················································211
2) 곶자왈 생태 특성 ··················································221
(1) 판근 현상 ······················································221
(2) 식생과 생태 ····················································226
참고문헌 ·····························································233
저자소개
송언근(宋彦根)
경북대학교 지리교육과 학사, 동대학교 대학원 석·박사
대구교육대학교 교수. 한국지리환경교육학회장
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