쉽게 배우는 핵심 열역학 2판 > 공학

이 책은 열역학의 핵심 내용을 간결하게 정리하고 알기 쉽게 설명하였다. 충분한 양의 예제와 연습 문제를 수록하고, 문제 풀이 과정을 상세히 기술함으로써 학생들이 쉽게 이해하고 스스로 공부할 수 있게 하였다. 연습문제는 주요 핵심 개념을 파악할 수 있는 문제로 구성되어 있으며, 공무원과 중등교사 임용시험 및 기사시험 문제를 함께 수록하여 각종 시험 준비에도 도움이 되게 하였다. 특히 학생들이 편리하게 관련 내용을 알고 이해하는 것을 목적으로 모든 문제의 정답을 수록하고 풀이 과정을 기술하였다.

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머리말 / 3

제1장 서론 ···············································································9

1.1 열역학 개요 ·····································································11

1.2 용어의 정의 ·····································································12

1.3 단위 ·················································································17

1.4 일과 동력 및 에너지 ·························································19

제2장 기본 개념 ······································································31

2.1 비체적과 밀도 ···································································33

2.2 몰과 몰질량 ······································································34

2.3 압력 ··················································································35

2.4 열역학 제0법칙과 온도 ·····················································39

2.5 열량과 비열 및 열평형 ······················································43

제3장 열역학 제1법칙 ·····························································57

3.1 열역학 기본법칙 ································································59

3.2 내부에너지 ········································································61

3.3 열역학 제1법칙 ·································································63

3.4 기체의 팽창과 압축에 의한 일 ···········································66

3.5 엔탈피 ···············································································71

3.6 정상유동에서 에너지 보존 방정식 ······································75

3.7 교축장치 ············································································82

제4장 순수물질의 상태량 ·························································93

4.1 순수물질과 상 ····································································95

4.2 증기의 발생 ·······································································96

4.3 상변화 과정과 상태량 선도 ··············································101

4.4 액체와 증기의 상태량 ······················································109

제5장 이상기체와 상태방정식 ················································135

5.1 기체의 상태변화에 대한 기본법칙 ····································137

5.2 이상기체의 상태방정식 ····················································138

5.3 정적비열, 정압비열 ··························································143

5.4 이상기체의 내부에너지와 엔탈피 ·····································145

5.5 비열비 ··············································································147

5.6 이상기체의 상태변화 ························································150

5.7* 실제기체의 상태방정식 ···················································167

제6장 열역학 제2법칙 ·····························································179

6.1 방향성을 갖는 현상과 열역학 제2법칙 ······························181

6.2 열역학 제2법칙 서술 ························································184

6.3 열기관 ··············································································185

6.4 냉동기와 열펌프 ·······························································188

6.5 가역과정과 비가역과정 ·····················································191

6.6 카르노 사이클과 카르노 열기관 ········································191

6.7 카르노 냉동기와 카르노 열펌프 ········································196

제7장 엔트로피 ·······································································207

7.1 Clausius 부등식 ·······························································209

7.2 엔트로피 변화 ···································································211

7.3 엔트로피 증가 원리 ···························································215

7.4 엔트로피 관계식 ································································218

7.5 이상기체의 엔트로피 변화 ·················································220

7.6 고체와 액체의 엔트로피 변화 ············································226

7.7 카르노 사이클의 T-S 선도 ·················································229

제8장 기체 동력사이클 ····························································241

8.1 내연기관 개요 ····································································243

8.2 엔진에 관한 용어 ·······························································245

8.3 4행정 사이클 가솔린기관 ··················································249

8.4 공기표준 해석 ···································································250

8.5 카르노 사이클 ···································································251

8.6 오토 사이클 ······································································254

8.7 디젤 사이클 ······································································263

8.8 사바테 사이클 ··································································270

8.9 스털링 사이클과 에릭슨 사이클 ········································281

8.10 브레이턴 사이클 ·····························································284

제9장 증기 동력사이클 ···························································299

9.1 증기원동소의 개요 ····························································301

9.2 랭킨 사이클 ······································································303

9.3 실제 사이클과 이상 사이클의 차이 ···································315

9.4 재열 사이클 ······································································320

제10장 냉동사이클 ·································································339

10.1 냉동기와 열펌프 ·····························································341

10.2 역카르노 사이클 ·····························································345

10.3 증기압축 냉동사이클 ······················································348

10.4 냉매 ···············································································359

연습문제 풀이 및 정답 ····························································371

부록 ························································································433

∙ 참고문헌 ···············································································454

∙ 찾아보기 ···············································································455

저자소개

유주식

서울대학교 공과대학 기계공학과 졸업

한국과학기술원 기계공학과 석·박사

University of Michigan(USA) 연구교수

(현재) 국립경국대학교 기계교육과 교수

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