교육실습은 교육양성기관(사범대학/교육대학원)에서 교직과정을 이수한 학생들이 앞으로 교사가 되기 위해서 대학에서 배운 교직이론과 전공지식을 심화시키고, 학교조직의 상황과 학생에 대한 이해를 증진시키는 과정이라 할 수 있다. 그러나 중등학교에서 4주간의 교육실습 기간과 교육실습과정의 내용을 생각해보면 교육실습의 효과성을 크게 기대하기 어려운 실정이다.
본서는 다음과 같은 특징을 가지고 있다.
① 교육실습에 대한 이론적 기초에 필자들의 경험을 더하여 학교 현장에서 필요한 핵심적인 내용들만 제시하였다.
② 실제적인 교육실습 교재가 되기 위해 4주 동안 교육실습생들에게 반드시 필요한 교육실습 내용과 자세만 엄선하여 일목요연하게 제시하였다.
③ 학교현장의 교원들과 교육실습생들의 요구를 최대한 반영하여 교직실무의 내용에 포함되는 내용이지만 교생들이 4주 동안에 거의 접하지 않는 내용들은 제시하지 않았다.
④ 학습지도안 작성, 실습일지, 생활기록부 작성 요령 등을 실제로 연습할 수 있도록 제시하였다.
⑤ 각 소단원 말미에 ‘TIP’란을 두어 교생이 어떤 마음가짐으로 교육실습에 임해야 하는지를 제시하였다.
⑥ 각 장의 말미에 ‘점검사항’란을 마련하여 중요사항을 숙지하고 실행하도록 하였다.
⑦ 부록 1ㆍ2는 교육실습에 필요한 자료와 유익한 내용들을 수록하였다.
목차
제1장 교육실습의 기본 ······················································································································9
1. 교육실습의 개념 및 목적 ································································································10
2. 교육실습의 목표 ·············································································································12
3. 교육실습의 준비과정 ······································································································13
4. 교육실습생의 유의사항 ··································································································16
■ 점검사항 ··························································································································21
제2장 교육실습의 실행 ···················································································································23
1. 관찰실습의 단계 ·············································································································24
2. 참가실습의 단계 ·············································································································26
3. 실습의 단계 ····················································································································28
■ 점검사항 ··························································································································31
제3장 학습지도안과 실습일지 ··········································································································33
1. 학습지도안 ·····················································································································34
1) 학습지도안 작성 시 고려할 사항 ···············································································34
2) 학습지도안의 구성요소 ·····························································································34
3) 교수ㆍ학습지도안 예시 ·····························································································36
4) 학습지도 ····················································································································38
2. 실습일지 ·························································································································39
■ 점검사항 ··························································································································43
제4장 효과적인 수업의 기술 ············································································································45
1. 효과적인 수업진행의 기술 ······························································································46
2. 의사소통 기법 ·················································································································49
3. 수업의 전개 요령 ············································································································51
■ 점검사항 ··························································································································54
제5장 학생생활지도 ························································································································55
1. 학생 문제 행동의 원인 ···································································································56
2. 일반적인 학생생활 지도의 내용 ·····················································································58
3. 학생 문제 행동의 지도방식 ····························································································59
■ 점검사항 ··························································································································63
제6장 학급경영 ······························································································································65
1. 학급경영의 개념 ·············································································································66
2. 학급경영의 영역 ·············································································································66
3. 학급경영 전략 ·················································································································67
4. 담임교사의 사무처리 ······································································································69
5. 생활기록부 작성 예시 ·····································································································71
■ 점검사항 ··························································································································77
제7장 교육실습의 평가 ···················································································································79
1. 일반적인 평가기준 ·········································································································80
2. 자기평가 기준 ·················································································································81
■ 점검사항 ··························································································································83
제8장 교육실습의 총평 ·····················································································································85
교육실습의 총평 ················································································································86
부록 1 ·············································································································································87
부록 2 ···········································································································································114
참고문헌 ······································································································································120
찾아보기 ······································································································································122